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https://noumenapedia.net/index.php?title=Template:Conservatism_in_Germany&diff=6954&oldid=prev
wikipedia>Helper201: As cited on its page.
2026-07-26T05:48:46Z
<p>As cited on its page.</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{#invoke: Sidebar | collapsible<br />
| name = Conservatism in Germany<br />
| pretitle = Part of [[:Category:Conservatism in Germany|a series]] on<br />
| titlestyle = background:#008AC5!important; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em<br />
| title = {{colored link|white|Conservatism in Germany}}<br />
| image = [[File:German Conservatism Flags Symbol.svg|150px]]<br />
| listtitlestyle = border-top:1px solid #008AC5; text-align:center<br />
| style = border: 4px double #008AC5; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);<br />
| listclass = hlist<br />
| expanded = {{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}<br />
|list1name = Ideologies<br />
|list1title = Ideologies <br />
|list1 =<br />
* [[Agrarian conservatism in Germany|Agrarian]]<br />
* [[Cameralism#Cameralism in Prussia|Cameralism]]<br />
* [[Christian democracy]]<br />
* [[Liberal conservatism|Liberal]]<br />
** [[Ordoliberalism|Ordo]]<br />
** [[Ritter School]]<br />
* [[Monarchism in German-speaking countries|Monarchism]]<br />
* [[German nationalism|Nationalist]]<br />
** {{lang|de|[[Neue Rechte]]}}<br />
** {{lang|de|[[Völkisch nationalism|Völkisch]]}}<br />
* [[Paternalistic conservatism#Germany|Paternalistic]]<br />
* [[Prussianism]]<br />
** [[Prussian socialism|Socialist]]<br />
* [[Right-conservatism|Right]]<br />
* [[German Romanticism|Romanticism]]<br />
** [[Right Hegelians|Right-Hegelianism]]<br />
** [[German historical school|Historical School]]<br />
* [[Third Way in Germany|Third Way]]<br />
* [[Value conservatism|Value]]<br />
|list2name = Principles<br />
|list2title = Principles<br />
|list2 =<br />
* [[Political authority|Authority]]<br />
* [[Christian values]]<br />
* [[Duty]]<br />
* [[Federalism in Germany|Federalism]]<br />
* [[Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft|''Gemeinschaft'']]<br />
* ''[[Geopolitik]]''<br />
* [[Germanisation]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Heimat]]}}<br />
* [[German colonial empire|Imperialism]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[In Treue fest]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Culture of Germany|Kultur]]}}<br />
* [[Medievalism]]<br />
* [[Meritocracy]]<br />
* [[German nobility|Nobility]]<br />
* [[Organicism#In politics and sociology|Organicism]]<br />
* [[Patriotism]]<br />
* [[Political theology#Germany|Political theology]]<br />
* [[Prussian virtues]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Sittlichkeit]]}}<br />
* [[Social market economy#Germany|Social market economy]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Sonderweg]]}}<br />
* [[Subsidiarity]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Volk]]}}<br />
** {{lang|de|[[Geist#Volksgeist|Volksgeist]]}}<br />
|list3name = History<br />
|list3title = History<br />
|list3 =<br />
* [[Holy Roman Empire]]<br />
* [[Junker (Prussia)|The Junkers]]<br />
* [[German Confederation]]<br />
* [[Carlsbad Decrees]]<br />
* [[Anti-Socialist Laws]]<br />
* [[German Reich|German ''Reich'']]<br />
** [[German Empire]]<br />
* [[State Socialism (Germany)|State Socialism]]<br />
* [[Völkisch movement|''Völkisch'' movement]]<br />
* [[George-Kreis]]<br />
* [[Leipzig school (sociology)|Leipzig school]]<br />
* ''[[Freikorps]]''<br />
* [[Monarchism in Bavaria after 1918]]<br />
* [[Weimar culture#Berlin's reputation for decadence|Perceived Weimar decadence]]<br />
* [[Conservative Revolution]]<br />
* [[Oster conspiracy]]<br />
* [[20 July plot]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Historikerstreit]]}}<br />
* ''[[Heidelberg Manifesto]]'' <!--Became public in 1981--> <br />
* [[German reunification]]<br />
* [[Erklärung 2018|''Erklärung'' 2018]]<br />
|list4name = Intellectuals<br />
|list4title = Intellectuals<br />
|list4 =<br />
* [[Hans Blüher|Blüher]]<br />
* [[Johann Gottlieb Fichte|Fichte]]<br />
* [[Hans Freyer|Freyer]] <br />
* [[Hans-Georg Gadamer|Gadamer]]<br />
* [[Clemens August Graf von Galen|Galen]]<br />
* [[Stefan George|George]]<br />
* [[Arnold Gehlen|Gehlen]] <br />
* [[Friedrich Gogarten|Gogarten]]<br />
* [[Johann Georg Hamann|Hamann]] <br />
* [[Nicolai Hartmann|Hartmann]]<br />
* [[Martin Heidegger|Heidegger]]<br />
* [[Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel|Hegel]]<br />
* [[Johann Gottfried Herder|Herder]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Hielscher|Hielscher]]<br />
* [[Dietrich von Hildebrand|Hildebrand]]<br />
* [[Hans-Hermann Hoppe|Hoppe]]<br />
* [[Karl Ernst Jarcke|Jarcke]]<br />
* [[Ernst Jünger|Ernst Jünger]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Georg Jünger|Friedrich Jünger]]<br />
* [[Ernst Kantorowicz|Kantorowicz]]<br />
* [[Ludwig Klages|Klages]] <br />
* [[Max Kommerell|Kommerell]]<br />
* [[Reinhart Koselleck|Koselleck]]<br />
* [[Julius Langbehn|Langbehn]]<br />
* [[Paul von Lilienfeld|Lilienfeld]]<br />
* [[Konrad Lorenz|Lorenz]]<br />
* [[Karl Löwith|Löwith]]<br />
* [[Hermann Lübbe|Lübbe]]<br />
* [[Thomas Mann]] {{smaller|(early)}}<br />
* [[Günter Maschke|Maschke]]<br />
* [[Arthur Moeller van den Bruck|Moeller van den Bruck]]<br />
* [[Adam Müller|Müller]]<br />
* [[Ernst Nolte|Nolte]]<br />
* [[Novalis]]<br />
* [[Rudolf Otto|Otto]]<br />
* [[Josef Pieper|Pieper]] <br />
* [[Helmuth Plessner|Plessner]]<br />
* [[Leopold von Ranke|Ranke]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Reck-Malleczewen|Reck-Malleczewen]]<br />
* [[Gerhard Ritter]]<br />
* [[Joachim Ritter]]<br />
* [[Wilhelm Röpke|Röpke]]<br />
* [[Hans Rothfels|Rothfels]]<br />
* [[Ernst von Salomon|Salomon]]<br />
* [[Max Scheler|Scheler]]<br />
* [[Helmut Schelsky|Schelsky]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Schlegel|Schlegel]]<br />
* [[Carl Schmitt|Schmitt]]<br />
* [[Rolf Peter Sieferle|Sieferle]]<br />
* [[Peter Sloterdijk|Sloterdijk]] <br />
* [[Werner Sombart|Sombart]]<br />
* [[Robert Spaemann|Spaemann]]<br />
* [[Oswald Spengler|Spengler]]<br />
* [[Karl Steinbuch|Steinbuch]]<br />
* [[Heinrich von Treitschke|von Treitschke]]<br />
* [[Eric Voegelin|Voegelin]]<br />
* [[Alfred Weber|Weber]]<br />
|list5name = Works<br />
|list5title = Literature<br />
|list5 =<br />
* ''[[Addresses to the German Nation]]'' {{smaller|(1806)}}<br />
* ''[[Elements of the Philosophy of Right]]'' {{smaller|(1820)}}<!--The one work of Hegel that is considered conservative without much controversy--><br />
* ''[[The National System of Political Economy|The National System<!--Arguably a reasonable way to abbreviate the title-->]]'' {{smaller|(1837)}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Degeneration (Nordau)|Degeneration]]'' {{smaller|(1892)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Ressentiment (book)|Ressentiment]]'' {{smaller|(1912)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Reflections of a Nonpolitical Man]]'' {{smaller|(1918)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[The Decline of the West]]'' {{smaller|(1918, 1922)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Ideology and Utopia]]'' {{smaller|(1929)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[The Concept of the Political]]'' {{smaller|(1932)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[On the Marble Cliffs]]'' {{smaller|(1939)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Man. His Nature and Place in the World|Man]]'' {{smaller|(1940)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Diary of a Man in Despair]]'' {{smaller|(1947)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Man in the Age of Technology]]'' {{smaller|(1949)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[The Questionnaire (Salomon novel)|The Questionnaire]]'' {{smaller|(1951)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Fascism in Its Epoch]]'' {{smaller|(1963)}}}}<!--Note that it's a conservative critique of fascism--><br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Envy: A Theory of Social Behavior|Envy]]'' {{smaller|(1966)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Moral und Hypermoral]]'' {{smaller|(1969)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Germany Abolishes Itself]]'' {{smaller|(2010)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|''[[Finis Germania]]'' {{smaller|(2017)}}}}<!--Relevance here primarily due to its having been a bestseller--><br />
|list6name = Commentators<br />
|list6title = Commentators<br />
|list6 =<br />
* [[Ernst Anrich|Anrich]]<br />
* [[Stefan Aust|Aust]]<br />
* [[Norbert Bolz|Bolz]]<br />
* [[Henryk M. Broder|Broder]]<br />
* [[Günther Deschner|Deschner]]<br />
* [[Thomas Fasbender]]<br />
* [[Eva Herman|Herman]]<br />
* [[Gertrud Höhler|Höhler]]<br />
* [[Percy Hoven|Hoven]]<br />
* [[Josef Joffe|Joffe]]<br />
* [[Andreas Krause Landt|Krause Landt]]<br />
* [[Gabriele Kuby|Kuby]]<br />
* [[Hermann Löns]]<br />
* [[Gerhard Löwenthal|Löwenthal]]<br />
* [[Golo Mann|Golo Mann]]<br />
* [[Reinhart Maurer|Maurer]] <br />
* [[Tilman Nagel|Nagel]]<br />
* [[Gerhard Nebel|Nebel]]<br />
* [[Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann|Noelle-Neumann]]<br />
* [[Max Otte|Otte]]<br />
* [[Wilhelm Heinrich Riehl|Riehl]]<br />
* [[Klaus Rainer Röhl|Röhl]]<br />
* [[Rüdiger Safranski|Safranski]]<br />
* [[Thilo Sarrazin|Sarrazin]]<br />
* [[Caspar von Schrenck-Notzing|Schrenck-Notzing]]<br />
* [[Heimo Schwilk|Schwilk]] <br />
* [[Dieter Stein|Stein]]<br />
* [[Botho Strauss]]<br />
* [[Michael Stürmer|Stürmer]]<br />
* [[Roland Tichy|Tichy]]<br />
* [[Karlheinz Weißmann|Weißmann]]<br />
* [[Hans Zehrer|Zehrer]]<br />
* [[Rainer Zitelmann|Zitelmann]]<br />
|list7name = Politicians<br />
|list7title = Politicians<br />
|list7 =<br />
* [[Konrad Adenauer|Adenauer]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Ancillon|Ancillon]]<br />
* [[Uwe Barschel|Barschel]]<br />
* [[Otto von Bismarck|Bismarck]]<br />
* [[Herbert von Bose|Bose]]<br />
* [[Heinrich Brüning|Brüning]]<br />
* [[Constantin Fehrenbach|Fehrenbach]]<br />
* [[Hans Filbinger|Filbinger]]<br />
* [[Ernst Ludwig von Gerlach|Gerlach]]<br />
* [[Carl Friedrich Goerdeler|Goerdeler]]<br />
* [[Heinrich Held|Held]]<br />
* [[Paul von Hindenburg|Hindenburg]]<br />
* [[Alfred Hugenberg|Hugenberg]]<br />
* [[Marc Jongen|Jongen]]<br />
* [[Edgar Jung|Jung]]<br />
* [[Wolfgang Kapp|Kapp]]<br />
* [[Helmut Kohl|Kohl]]<br />
* [[Maximilian Krah|Krah]]<br />
* [[Eduard von Liebert|Liebert]]<br />
* [[Hans-Georg Maaßen|Maaßen]]<br />
* [[Hans-Joachim von Merkatz|Merkatz]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Merz|Merz]]<br />
* [[Franz von Papen|Papen]]<br />
* [[Frauke Petry|Petry]]<br />
* [[Joseph von Radowitz|Radowitz]]<br />
* [[Hermann Rauschning|Rauschning]]<br />
* [[Gustav Ritter von Kahr|Ritter von Kahr]]<br />
* [[Albrecht von Roon|Roon]]<br />
* [[Fritz Schäffer|Schäffer]]<br />
* [[Frank Schäffler|Schäffler]]<br />
* [[Kurt von Schleicher|Schleicher]]<br />
* [[Gustav Stresemann|Stresemann]]<br />
* [[Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein|Freiherr vom Stein]]<br />
* [[Adolf Stoecker|Stoecker]]<br />
* [[Beatrix von Storch|Storch]]<br />
* [[Franz Josef Strauss|Strauss]]<br />
* [[Hermann Wagener|Wagener]]<br />
* [[Alice Weidel|Weidel]]<br />
* [[Kuno von Westarp|Westarp]]<br />
* [[August Winnig|Winnig]]<br />
|list8name = Jurists<br />
|list8title = Jurists<br />
|list8 =<br />
* [[Ernst-Wolfgang Böckenförde|Böckenförde]]<br />
* [[Otto von Gierke|von Gierke]]<br />
* [[Justus Möser|Möser]]<br />
* [[Georg Quabbe|Quabbe]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Carl von Savigny|Savigny]]<br />
* [[Carl Schmitt|Schmitt]]<br />
* [[Friedrich Julius Stahl|Stahl]] <br />
* [[Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder|Wackenroder]]<br />
* [[Hermann Wagener|Wagener]]<br />
|list9name = Activists<br />
|list9title = Activists<br />
|list9 =<br />
* [[Martin Kohlmann|Kohlmann]]<br />
* [[Götz Kubitschek|Kubitschek]]<br />
* [[Naomi Seibt|Seibt]]<br />
* [[Billy Six]]<br />
* [[Claus von Stauffenberg|Stauffenberg]]<br />
* [[Michael Stürzenberger|Stürzenberger]]<br />
* [[Elisabeth von Thurn und Taxis]]<br />
* [[Gloria von Thurn und Taxis]]<br />
|list10name = Parties<br />
|list10title = Parties<br />
|list10 =<br />
;Active<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Alternative for Germany]] {{smaller|(AfD)}}}}<br /><br />
* {{nowrap|[[Bavaria Party]] {{smaller|(BP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Bündnis Deutschland]] {{smaller|(BD)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Christian Democratic Union of Germany]] {{smaller|(CDU)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Christian Social Union in Bavaria]] {{smaller|(CSU)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Centre Party (Germany)|Centre Party]]}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Ecological Democratic Party]] {{smaller|(ÖDP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Family Party of Germany]]}} <br />
* {{nowrap|[[The Republicans (Germany)|The Republicans]] {{smaller|(REP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance]] (BSW)}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Values Union]] {{smaller|(WU)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[We Citizens (Germany)|We Citizens]] {{smaller|(WB)}}}}<br />
;Defunct<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Bavarian People's Party]] {{smaller|(BVP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Conservative Party (Prussia)|Conservative Party]]}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Conservative People's Party (Germany)|Conservative People's Party]] {{smaller|(KVP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Free Conservative Party]] {{smaller|(FKP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German Conservative Party]] {{smaller|(DkP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German Fatherland Party]] {{smaller|(DVLP)}}}}<br />
* [[German Freedom Party]]<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German National People's Party]] {{smaller|(DNVP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German Party (1947)|German Party]] {{smaller|(DP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German People's Party]] {{smaller|(DVP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German Right Party]] {{smaller|(DKP-DRP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German Social Reform Party]] {{smaller|(DSRP)}}}}<br />
* {{nowrap|[[German Völkisch Freedom Party]] {{smaller|(DVFP)}}}}<!-- {{cite book |author=David A. Hackett |title=The Nazi Party in the Reichstag Election of 1930: Volume 1 |quote=[...] the former Nazis in the Völkisch-Sozialer Block headed by Bavarian ALandtag deputy Buttmann and the neo-conservative Deutschvölkische Freiheitspartei, (DVFP) an offshoot of the largest conservative party, the German National People's Party (DNVP). |date=1971 |publisher=University of Wisconsin--Madison |pages=21 }} --><br />
|list11name=Alliances<br />
|list11title=Alliances<br />
|list11=<br />
* [[CDU/CSU]]<br />
* {{nowrap|[[Harzburg Front]] {{smaller|(factions)}}}}<br />
|list12name = Organizations<br />
|list12title = Organizations<br />
|list12 =<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Aufbau Vereinigung]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Bibliothek des Konservatismus]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Desiderius-Erasmus-Stiftung]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Die Deutschen Konservativen]]}}<br />
* [[Forum of German Catholics]]<br />
* [[Generation Germany]]<br />
* [[Gerhard Löwenthal Prize]]<br />
* [[German Burschenschaft]]<br />
* [[German Taxpayers Federation]]<br />
* [[Citizens' Movement Pax Europa]]<br />
* [[Hanns Seidel Foundation]]<br />
* [[Hans Filbinger Foundation]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Identitarian movement#Germany|Identitäre Aktion]]}} <br />
* {{lang|de|[[Institut für Staatspolitik]]}} <br />
* [[Konrad Adenauer Foundation]]<br />
* ''[[Pegida|PEGIDA]]''<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Studienzentrum Weikersheim]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Tradition und Leben]]}}<br />
;Defunct <br />
* {{lang|de|[[Der Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten]]}}<br />
* [[Germany Foundation]]<br />
* [[Queen Louise League]]<br />
|list13name = Media<br />
|list13title = Media<br />
|list13 =<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Die Achse des Guten]]}}<br />
* [[Bild]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Cato (Magazin)|Cato]]}}<br />
* [[Cicero (magazine)|Cicero]]<br />
* [[Compact (German magazine)|COMPACT]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Junge Freiheit]]}}<br />
* [[Politically Incorrect (blog)|Politically Incorrect]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Preußische Allgemeine Zeitung]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Verlag Antaios]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Die Welt]]}}<br />
** {{lang|de|[[Welt am Sonntag]]}}<br />
;Defunct<br />
* [[Antaios (magazine)|Antaios]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Der Türmer]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Deutsche Rundschau]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Kreuzzeitung]]}}<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Süddeutsche Monatshefte]]}}<br />
|list14name = Related<br />
|list14title = Related topics<br />
|list14 =<br />
* ''[[Alternative Mitte]]''<br />
* ''[[Political parties whose policies involve antisemitism|Antisemitenparteien]]''<br />
* [[Bavarian nationalism]]<br />
* ''[[Böckenförde dilemma]]''<br />
* [[Bourgeois party]]<br />
** ''[[Bürgerblock-Regierung]]''<br />
* [[European New Right]]<br />
* {{nowrap|Conservatism by countries}}<br />
** [[Conservatism#Austria|Austria]]<br />
** [[Conservatism#Switzerland|Switzerland]]<br />
* [[Criticism of multiculturalism#Germany|Criticism of multiculturalism]]<br />
* [[Cultural pessimism]]<br />
* [[Far-right politics in Germany (1945–present)]]<br />
* ''[[Free-floating intellectuals|Freischwebende Intelligenz]]''<br />
* [[Immigration to Germany]]<br />
** [[Immigration and crime in Germany|Criminality]]<br />
** [[Remigration#Germany|Remigration]]<br />
* [[Metapolitics#Contemporary politics|Metapolitics]]<br />
* [[Pan-Germanism]]<br />
* [[Politics of Germany]]<br />
** [[Liberalism in Germany|Liberalism]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Stahlhelm-Fraktion]]}}<br />
|belowclass = plainlist<br />
|belowstyle = padding-bottom:0.22em; border-top:1px solid #008AC5; border-bottom:1px solid #008AC5<br />
|below =<br />
* {{#invoke:portal-inline|main|Conservatism|size=tiny}}<br />
* {{#invoke:portal-inline|main|Germany|size=tiny}}<br />
}}<noinclude><br />
[[Category:Conservatism in Germany]]<br />
[[Category:Conservatism templates|Germany]]<br />
[[Category:Germany politics and government templates]]<br />
[[Category:Political ideology by geography sidebar templates]]<br />
</noinclude></div>
wikipedia>Helper201