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<p></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Navbox<br /> &lt;!-- PLEASE READ THE DISCUSSION PAGE BEFORE ADDING NAMES. In particular, this template is about figures important in the Age of Romanticism, an artistic movement spanning the late 18th and into and beyond the mid-19th centuries. Artists, writers and composers active only in the latter half of the 19th century do not belong here.<br /> ---&gt;<br /> | name = Romanticism<br /> | state = {{{state|autocollapse}}}<br /> | title = [[Romanticism]]<br /> | listclass = hlist<br /> | groupstyle = text-align: center;<br /> <br /> | group1 = Countries<br /> | list1 =<br /> * [[Danish Golden Age|Denmark]]<br /> * [[Romantic literature in English|England (literature)]]<br /> * [[Romanticism in France|France]] [[19th-century French literature#Romanticism|(literature)]]<br /> * [[German Romanticism|Germany]]<br /> * [[Romanticism in Italy|Italy]]<br /> * [[Taishō Roman|Japan]]<br /> * [[Norwegian romantic nationalism|Norway]]<br /> * [[Romanticism in Poland|Poland]]<br /> * [[Golden Age of Russian Poetry|Russia (literature)]]<br /> * [[Romanticism in Scotland|Scotland]]<br /> * [[Romanticism in Spanish literature|Spain (literature)]]<br /> * [[Swedish Romantic literature|Sweden (literature)]]<br /> <br /> | group2 = Movements<br /> | list2 =<br /> * [[Ancients (art group)|Ancients]]<br /> * [[Bohemianism]]<br /> * [[Coppet group]]<br /> * [[Counter-Enlightenment]]<br /> * [[Dark Romanticism|Dark]]<br /> * [[Düsseldorf School of painting|Düsseldorf School]]<br /> * [[German historical school]]<br /> * [[Gothicism]]<br /> * [[Gothic Revival architecture|Gothic revival]]<br /> * [[Hudson River School]]<br /> * [[Indianism (arts)|Indianism]]<br /> * [[Jena Romanticism|Jena]]<br /> * [[Lake Poets]]<br /> * [[Lebensphilosophie]]<br /> * [[Romantic nationalism|Nationalist]]<br /> * [[Nazarene movement]]<br /> * [[Neo-romanticism|Neo]]<br /> * [[Preromanticism|Pre]]<br /> ** &#039;&#039;[[Sturm und Drang]]&#039;&#039;<br /> * [[Post-romanticism|Post]]<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Purismo]]&#039;&#039;<br /> * [[Transcendentalism]]<br /> * [[Ukrainian school]]<br /> * [[Ultra-Romanticism|Ultra]]<br /> * [[Viking revival]]<br /> * [[Konrad Wallenrod|Wallenrodism]]<br /> <br /> | group3 = Themes<br /> | list3 =<br /> * [[Blue flower]]<br /> * [[British Marine Art (Romantic Era)|British Marine]]<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Gesamtkunstwerk]]&#039;&#039;<br /> * [[Gothic fiction]]<br /> * [[Hero]]<br /> ** [[Byronic hero|Byronic]]<br /> ** [[Romantic hero|Romantic]]<br /> * [[Historical fiction]]<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Mal du siècle]]&#039;&#039;<br /> * [[Medievalism]]<br /> * [[Noble savage]]<br /> * [[Nostalgia#Romanticism|Nostalgia]]<br /> * [[Ossian]]<br /> * [[Pantheism]]<br /> * [[Rhine romanticism|Rhine]]<br /> * [[Genius (literature)#Romanticism and genius|Romantic genius]]<br /> * [[Wanderlust]]<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Weltschmerz]]&#039;&#039;<br /> * [[White Mountain art]]<br /> <br /> | group4 = [[Romanticism#Literature|Writers]]<br /> | list4 =<br /> {{Navbox|child<br /> |group1 = Brazil<br /> |list1 =<br /> * [[Casimiro de Abreu|Abreu]]<br /> * [[José de Alencar|Alencar]]<br /> * [[Manuel Antônio de Almeida]]<br /> * [[Castro Alves|Alves]]<br /> * [[Machado de Assis|Assis]]<br /> * [[Álvares de Azevedo|Azevedo]]<br /> * [[Tobias Barreto|Barreto]]<br /> * [[Gonçalves Dias|Dias]]<br /> * [[Bernardo Guimarães|Guimarães]]<br /> * [[Joaquim Manuel de Macedo|Macedo]]<br /> * [[Gonçalves de Magalhães, Viscount of Araguaia|Magalhães]]<br /> * [[Maria Firmina dos Reis|Reis]]<br /> * [[Alfredo d&#039;Escragnolle Taunay, Viscount of Taunay|Taunay]]<br /> * [[Fagundes Varela|Varela]]<br /> <br /> | group2 = [[Romanticism_in_France#Literature|France]]<br /> | list2 =<br /> * [[Honoré de Balzac|Balzac]]<br /> * [[Charles Baudelaire|Baudelaire]]<br /> * [[Aloysius Bertrand|Bertrand]]<br /> * [[François-René de Chateaubriand|Chateaubriand]]<br /> * [[Benjamin Constant|Constant]]<br /> * [[Alexandre Dumas|Dumas]]<br /> * [[Gustave Flaubert|Flaubert]]<br /> * [[Théophile Gautier|Gautier]]<br /> * [[Victor Hugo|Hugo]]<br /> * [[Alphonse de Lamartine|Lamartine]]<br /> * [[Prosper Mérimée|Mérimée]]<br /> * [[Alfred de Musset|Musset]]<br /> * [[Gérard de Nerval|Nerval]]<br /> * [[Charles Nodier|Nodier]]<br /> * [[Charles-Augustin de Sainte-Beuve|Sainte-Beuve]]<br /> * [[George Sand|Sand]]<br /> * [[Étienne Pivert de Senancour|Senancour]]<br /> * [[Germaine de Staël|Staël]]<br /> * [[Stendhal]]<br /> * [[Eugène Sue|Sue]]<br /> * [[Alfred de Vigny|Vigny]]<br /> <br /> |group3 = Germany<br /> |list3 =<br /> * [[Achim von Arnim|A. v. Arnim]]<br /> * [[Bettina von Arnim|B. v. Arnim]]<br /> * [[Michael Beer (poet)|Beer]]<br /> * [[Clemens Brentano|Brentano]]<br /> * [[Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff|Eichendorff]]<br /> * [[Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué|Fouqué]]<br /> * [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe|Goethe]]<br /> * [[Brothers Grimm]]<br /> * [[Karoline von Günderrode|Günderrode]]<br /> * [[Karl Gutzkow|Gutzkow]]<br /> * [[Wilhelm Hauff|Hauff]]<br /> * [[Heinrich Heine|Heine]]<br /> * [[E. T. A. Hoffmann|Hoffmann]]<br /> * [[Friedrich Hölderlin|Hölderlin]]<br /> * [[Jean Paul]]<br /> * [[Heinrich von Kleist|Kleist]]<br /> * [[Eduard Mörike|Mörike]]<br /> * [[Novalis]]<br /> * [[Gustav Schwab|Schwab]]<br /> * [[Ludwig Tieck|Tieck]]<br /> * [[Ludwig Uhland|Uhland]]<br /> <br /> | group4 = [[Romantic literature in English|Great&lt;br&gt;Britain]]<br /> | list4 =<br /> * [[Anna Laetitia Barbauld|Barbauld]]<br /> * [[William Blake|Blake]]<br /> * [[Anne Brontë]]<br /> * [[Charlotte Brontë|C. Brontë]]<br /> * [[Emily Brontë|E. Brontë]]<br /> * [[Robert Burns|Burns]]<br /> * [[Lord Byron|Byron]]<br /> * [[Thomas Carlyle|Carlyle]]<br /> * [[John Clare|Clare]]<br /> * [[Samuel Taylor Coleridge|Coleridge]]<br /> * [[Thomas De Quincey|de Quincey]]<br /> * [[Maria Edgeworth]]<br /> * [[John Keats|Keats]]<br /> * [[Charles Lamb|Lamb]]<br /> * [[Charles Maturin|Maturin]]<br /> * [[John William Polidori|Polidori]]<br /> * [[Ann Radcliffe|Radcliffe]]<br /> * [[Mary Robinson (poet)|Mary Robinson]]<br /> * [[Walter Scott|Scott]]<br /> * [[Anna Seward|Seward]]<br /> * [[Mary Shelley|M. Shelley]]<br /> * [[Percy Bysshe Shelley|P. B. Shelley]]<br /> * [[Robert Southey|Southey]]<br /> * [[William Wordsworth|Wordsworth]]<br /> <br /> | group5 = Italy<br /> | list5 =<br /> * [[Vittorio Alfieri|Alfieri]]<br /> * [[Ugo Foscolo|Foscolo]]<br /> * [[Tommaso Grossi|Grossi]]<br /> * [[Giacomo Leopardi|Leopardi]]<br /> * [[Alessandro Manzoni|Manzoni]]<br /> * [[Silvio Pellico|Pellico]]<br /> <br /> | group6 = [[Romanticism_in_Poland#Notable_Polish_Romantic_writers_and_poets|Poland]]<br /> | list6 =<br /> * [[Aleksander Fredro|Fredro]]<br /> * [[Zygmunt Krasiński|Krasiński]]<br /> * [[Józef Ignacy Kraszewski]]<br /> * [[Antoni Malczewski|Malczewski]]<br /> * [[Adam Mickiewicz|Mickiewicz]]<br /> * [[Cyprian Norwid|Norwid]]<br /> * [[Jan Potocki|Potocki]]<br /> * [[Wincenty Pol]]<br /> * [[Juliusz Słowacki|Słowacki]]<br /> <br /> | group7 = Portugal<br /> | list7 =<br /> * [[Camilo Castelo Branco|Castelo Branco]]<br /> * [[António Feliciano de Castilho|Castilho]]<br /> * [[João de Deus de Nogueira Ramos|João de Deus]]<br /> * [[Júlio Dinis|Dinis]]<br /> * [[Almeida Garrett|Garrett]]<br /> * [[Alexandre Herculano|Herculano]]<br /> * [[António Augusto Soares de Passos|Soares dos Passos]]<br /> <br /> | group8 = Romania<br /> | list8 =<br /> * [[Mihail Kogălniceanu]]<br /> * [[Constantin Negruzzi]]<br /> * [[Vasile Alecsandri]]<br /> * [[Dimitrie Bolintineanu]]<br /> * [[Mihai Eminescu]]<br /> * [[George Coșbuc]]<br /> * [[Octavian Goga]]<br /> * [[Alexandru Macedonski]]<br /> * [[Barbu Ștefănescu Delavrancea]]<br /> <br /> | group9 = Russia<br /> | list9 =<br /> * [[Yevgeny Baratynsky|Baratynsky]]<br /> * [[Konstantin Batyushkov|Batyushkov]]<br /> * [[Fyodor Dostoevsky|Dostoevsky]]<br /> * [[Nikolai Gogol|Gogol]]<br /> * [[Nikolay Karamzin|Karamzin]]<br /> * [[Wilhelm Küchelbecker|Küchelbecker]]<br /> * [[Mikhail Lermontov|Lermontov]]<br /> * [[Alexander Pushkin|Pushkin]]<br /> * [[Ivan Turgenev|Turgenev]]<br /> * [[Fyodor Tyutchev|Tyutchev]]<br /> * [[Pyotr Vyazemsky|Vyazemsky]]<br /> * [[Vasily Zhukovsky|Zhukovsky]]<br /> <br /> | group10 = Serbia<br /> | list10 = <br /> * [[Đura Jakšić|Jakšić]]<br /> * [[Laza Kostić|Kostić]]<br /> * [[Sima Milutinović Sarajlija|Milutinović-Sarajlija]]<br /> * [[Branko Radičević|Radičević]]<br /> * [[Milica Stojadinović-Srpkinja|Stojadinović-Srpkinja]]<br /> * [[Milovan Vidaković|Vidaković]]<br /> * [[Jovan Jovanović Zmaj|Zmaj]]<br /> <br /> | group11 = Spain<br /> | list11 =<br /> * [[Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer|Bécquer]]<br /> * [[Rosalía de Castro]]<br /> * [[José de Espronceda|Espronceda]]<br /> * [[Antonio García Gutiérrez|Gutiérrez]]<br /> * [[Ángel de Saavedra, 3rd Duke of Rivas|Saavedra]]<br /> * [[José Zorrilla|Zorrilla]]<br /> <br /> | group12 = U.S.<br /> | list12 =<br /> * [[William Cullen Bryant|Bryant]]<br /> * [[James Fenimore Cooper|Cooper]]<br /> * [[Ralph Waldo Emerson|Emerson]]<br /> * [[Nathaniel Hawthorne|Hawthorne]]<br /> * [[Josiah Gilbert Holland]]<br /> * [[Washington Irving|Irving]]<br /> * [[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow|Longfellow]]<br /> * [[Herman Melville|Melville]]<br /> * [[James Russell Lowell|Lowell]]<br /> * [[Edgar Allan Poe|Poe]]<br /> * [[Henry David Thoreau|Thoreau]]<br /> * [[Walt Whitman|Whitman]]<br /> <br /> | group13 = Other<br /> | list13 =<br /> * [[Khachatur Abovian|Abovian]]<br /> * [[Hans Christian Andersen|Andersen]]<br /> * [[Nikoloz Baratashvili|Baratashvili]]<br /> * [[Hristo Botev|Botev]]<br /> * [[Alexander Chavchavadze|Chavchavadze]]<br /> * [[Naim Frashëri|Frashëri]]<br /> * [[Erik Gustaf Geijer|Geijer]]<br /> * [[N. F. S. Grundtvig|Grundtvig]]<br /> * [[Ion Heliade Rădulescu|Heliade]]<br /> * [[Jorge Isaacs|Isaacs]]<br /> * [[Nikolaus Lenau|Lenau]]<br /> * [[Karel Hynek Mácha|Mácha]]<br /> * [[Charles Maturin|Maturin]]<br /> * [[Adam Oehlenschläger|Oehlenschläger]]<br /> * [[Grigol Orbeliani|Orbeliani]]<br /> * [[France Prešeren|Prešeren]]<br /> * [[Raffi (novelist)|Raffi]]<br /> * [[Johan Ludvig Runeberg|Runeberg]]<br /> * [[Taras Shevchenko|Shevchenko]]<br /> * [[Zachris Topelius|Topelius]]<br /> * [[Mihály Vörösmarty|Vörösmarty]]<br /> * [[Henrik Wergeland|Wergeland]]<br /> * [[Petar II Petrović-Njegoš|Njegoš]]<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &lt;!-- PLEASE READ THE DISCUSSION PAGE BEFORE ADDING MUSICIANS. ROMANTIC MUSICIANS ARE NOT NECESSARILY PART OF ROMANTICISM!!<br /> In particular, this template is about figures important in the Age of Romanticism, which ended around 1848. Composers important in the latter half of the 19th century, like Brahms, Tchaikovsky, Dvorak, etc., do not belong here.<br /> ---&gt;<br /> | group5 = [[Romantic music|Musicians]]<br /> | list5 =<br /> {{Navbox|child<br /> | group1 = Austria<br /> | list1 =<br /> * [[Anton Bruckner|Bruckner]]<br /> * [[Carl Czerny|Czerny]]<br /> * [[Johann Nepomuk Hummel|Hummel]]<br /> * [[Gustav Mahler|Mahler]]<br /> * [[Franz Schubert|Schubert]]<br /> * [[Sigismond Thalberg|Thalberg]]<br /> * [[Hugo Wolf|Wolf]]<br /> <br /> | group2 = Bohemia<br /> | list2 =<br /> * [[Antonín Dvořák|Dvořák]]<br /> * [[Ignaz Moscheles|Moscheles]]<br /> * [[Anton Reicha|Reicha]]<br /> * [[Bedřich Smetana|Smetana]]<br /> * [[Jan Václav Voříšek|Voříšek]]<br /> <br /> | group3 = France<br /> | list3 =<br /> * [[Adolphe Adam|Adam]]<br /> * [[Charles-Valentin Alkan|Alkan]]<br /> * [[Daniel Auber|Auber]]<br /> * [[Hector Berlioz|Berlioz]]<br /> * [[Gabriel Fauré|Fauré]]<br /> * [[César Franck|Franck]]<br /> * [[Fromental Halévy|Halévy]]<br /> * [[Étienne Méhul|Méhul]]<br /> * [[George Onslow (composer)|Onslow]]<br /> * [[Camille Saint-Saëns|Saint-Saëns]]<br /> <br /> | group4 = Germany<br /> | list4 =<br /> * [[Ludwig van Beethoven|Beethoven]]<br /> * [[Johannes Brahms|Brahms]]<br /> * [[Max Bruch|Bruch]]<br /> * [[Fanny Hensel]]<br /> * [[Friedrich Kalkbrenner|Kalkbrenner]]<br /> * [[Carl Loewe|Loewe]]<br /> * [[Heinrich Marschner|Marschner]]<br /> * [[Felix Mendelssohn]]<br /> * [[Giacomo Meyerbeer|Meyerbeer]]<br /> * [[Moritz Moszkowski|Moszkowski]]<br /> * [[Clara Schumann|C. Schumann]]<br /> * [[Robert Schumann|R. Schumann]]<br /> * [[Louis Spohr|Spohr]]<br /> * [[Richard Strauss|Strauss]]<br /> * [[Richard Wagner|Wagner]]<br /> * [[Carl Maria von Weber|Weber]]<br /> <br /> | group5 = Great Britain<br /> | list5 =<br /> * [[William Sterndale Bennett|Bennett]]<br /> * [[Edward Elgar|Elgar]]<br /> * [[Gustav Holst|Holst]]<br /> * [[Ralph Vaughan Williams|Vaughan Williams]]<br /> <br /> | group6 = Hungary<br /> | list6 =<br /> * [[Ferenc Erkel|Erkel]]<br /> * [[Karl Goldmark|Goldmark]]<br /> * [[Stephen Heller|Heller]]<br /> * [[Jenő Hubay|Hubay]]<br /> * [[Joseph Joachim|Joachim]]<br /> * [[Franz Liszt|Liszt]]<br /> <br /> | group7 = Italy<br /> | list7 =<br /> * [[Vincenzo Bellini|Bellini]]<br /> * [[Ferruccio Busoni|Busoni]]<br /> * [[Luigi Cherubini|Cherubini]]<br /> * [[Gaetano Donizetti|Donizetti]]<br /> * [[Niccolò Paganini|Paganini]]<br /> * [[Ottorino Respighi|Respighi]]<br /> * [[Gioachino Rossini|Rossini]]<br /> * [[Gaspare Spontini|Spontini]]<br /> * [[Giuseppe Verdi|Verdi]]<br /> <br /> | group8 = Poland<br /> | list8 =<br /> * [[Sergei Bortkiewicz|Bortkiewicz]]<br /> * [[Frédéric Chopin|Chopin]]<br /> * [[Karol Lipiński|Lipiński]]<br /> * [[Stanisław Moniuszko|Moniuszko]]<br /> * [[Ignacy Jan Paderewski|Paderewski]]<br /> * [[Antoni Stolpe|Stolpe]]<br /> * [[Karl Tausig|Tausig]]<br /> * [[Henryk Wieniawski|Wieniawski]]<br /> <br /> | group9 = Russia<br /> | list9 =<br /> * [[Anton Arensky|Arensky]]<br /> * [[Mily Balakirev|Balakirev]]<br /> * [[Alexander Borodin|Borodin]]<br /> * [[César Cui|Cui]]<br /> * [[Mikhail Glinka|Glinka]]<br /> * [[Sergei Lyapunov|Lyapunov]]<br /> * [[Nikolai Medtner|Medtner]]<br /> * [[Modest Mussorgsky|Mussorgsky]]<br /> * [[Sergei Rachmaninoff|Rachmaninoff]]<br /> * [[Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov|Rimsky-Korsakov]]<br /> * [[Anton Rubinstein|Rubinstein]]<br /> * [[Alexander Scriabin|Scriabin]]<br /> * [[Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky|Tchaikovsky]]<br /> <br /> | group10 = Serbia<br /> | list10 =<br /> * [[Stevan Hristić|Hristić]]<br /> * [[Petar Konjović|Konjović]]<br /> * [[Stevan Mokranjac|Mokranjac]]<br /> * [[Kornelije Stanković|Stanković]]<br /> <br /> | group11 = U.S.<br /> | list11 =<br /> * [[George Whitefield Chadwick|Chadwick]]<br /> * [[Amy Beach|Beach]]<br /> * [[Arthur Foote|Foote]]<br /> * [[Stephen Foster|Foster]]<br /> * [[Scott Joplin|Joplin]]<br /> * [[Edward MacDowell|MacDowell]]<br /> * [[John Philip Sousa|Sousa]]<br /> <br /> | group12 = Other<br /> | list12 =<br /> * [[Franz Berwald|Berwald]]<br /> * [[John Field (composer)|Field]]<br /> * [[Edvard Grieg|Grieg]]<br /> * [[Jean Sibelius|Sibelius]]<br /> * [[Fernando Sor|Sor]]<br /> }}<br /> <br /> | group6 = [[Romanticism in philosophy|Philosophers]]<br /> | list6 =<br /> * [[Vissarion Belinsky|Belinsky]]<br /> * [[Giovanni Berchet|Berchet]]<br /> * [[Edmund Burke|Burke]]<br /> * [[Thomas Carlyle|Carlyle]]<br /> * [[Pyotr Chaadayev|Chaadayev]]<br /> * [[Samuel Taylor Coleridge|Coleridge]]<br /> * [[Benjamin Constant|Constant]]<br /> * [[Ralph Waldo Emerson|Emerson]]<br /> * [[Johann Gottlieb Fichte|Fichte]]<br /> * [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe|Goethe]]<br /> * [[William Hazlitt|Hazlitt]]<br /> * [[Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel|Hegel]]<br /> * [[Aleksey Khomyakov|Khomyakov]]<br /> * [[Félicité de La Mennais|Lamennais]]<br /> * [[Mariano José de Larra|Larra]]<br /> * [[Joseph de Maistre|Maistre]]<br /> * [[Giuseppe Mazzini|Mazzini]]<br /> * [[Jules Michelet|Michelet]] <br /> * [[Adam Müller|Müller]]<br /> * [[Novalis]]<br /> * [[Edgar Quinet|Quinet]]<br /> * [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau|Rousseau]]<br /> * [[Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling|Schelling]]<br /> * [[Friedrich Schiller|Schiller]]<br /> * [[August Wilhelm Schlegel|A. Schlegel]]<br /> * [[Friedrich Schlegel|F. Schlegel]]<br /> * [[Friedrich Schleiermacher|Schleiermacher]]<br /> * [[Étienne Pivert de Senancour|Senancour]]<br /> * [[Johan Vilhelm Snellman|Snellman]]<br /> * [[Germaine de Staël|Staël]]<br /> * [[Henry David Thoreau|Thoreau]]<br /> * [[Ludwig Tieck|Tieck]]<br /> * [[Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder|Wackenroder]]<br /> <br /> | group7 = [[Romanticism#Visual_arts|Visual artists]]<br /> | list7 =<br /> * [[Ivan Aivazovsky|Aivazovsky]]<br /> * [[Albert Bierstadt|Bierstadt]] <br /> * [[William Blake|Blake]]<br /> * [[Richard Parkes Bonington|Bonington]]<br /> * [[Karl Bryullov|Bryullov]]<br /> * [[Théodore Chassériau|Chassériau]]<br /> * [[Frederic Edwin Church|Church]]<br /> * [[John Constable|Constable]]<br /> * [[Thomas Cole|Cole]]<br /> * [[Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot|Corot]]<br /> * [[Frank Cadogan Cowper|Cowper]]<br /> * [[Johan Christian Dahl|Dahl]]<br /> * [[David d&#039;Angers]]<br /> * [[Eugène Delacroix|Delacroix]]<br /> * [[Albert Edelfelt|Edelfelt]]<br /> * [[Caspar David Friedrich|Friedrich]]<br /> * [[Henry Fuseli|Fuseli]]<br /> * [[Akseli Gallen-Kallela|Gallen-Kallela]]<br /> * [[Théodore Géricault|Géricault]]<br /> * [[Anne-Louis Girodet de Roussy-Trioson|Girodet]]<br /> * [[Jan Nepomucen Głowacki|Głowacki]]<br /> * [[Francisco Goya|Goya]]<br /> * [[Hans Gude|Gude]]<br /> * [[Francesco Hayez|Hayez]]<br /> * [[Louis Janmot|Janmot]]<br /> * [[Thomas Jones (artist)|Jones]]<br /> * [[Orest Kiprensky|Kiprensky]]<br /> * [[Joseph Anton Koch|Koch]]<br /> * [[Franciszek Ksawery Lampi|Lampi]]<br /> * [[Emanuel Leutze|Leutze]]<br /> * [[John Martin (painter)|Martin]]<br /> * [[Piotr Michałowski|Michałowski]]<br /> * [[Samuel Palmer|Palmer]]<br /> * [[Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre, Baron of Santo Ângelo|Porto-Alegre]]<br /> * [[Antoine-Augustin Préault|Préault]]<br /> * [[Pierre Révoil|Révoil]]<br /> * [[Fleury François Richard|Richard]]<br /> * [[Benjamin Rolland|Rolland]]<br /> * [[François Rude|Rude]]<br /> * [[Philipp Otto Runge|Runge]]<br /> * [[Raden Saleh|Saleh]]<br /> * [[James Sant|Sant]]<br /> * [[Ary Scheffer|Scheffer]]<br /> * [[Wojciech Stattler|Stattler]]<br /> * [[Michael Stroy|Stroy]]<br /> * [[Adolph Tidemand|Tidemand]]<br /> * [[Vasily Tropinin|Tropinin]]<br /> * [[J. M. W. Turner|Turner]]<br /> * [[Philipp Veit|Veit]]<br /> * [[James Ward (English artist)|Ward]]<br /> * [[Antoine Wiertz|Wiertz]]<br /> <br /> | group8 = [[Scholars]]<br /> | list8 =<br /> * [[Gerald Abraham|Abraham]]<br /> * [[M. H. Abrams|Abrams]]<br /> * [[Jacques Barzun|Barzun]]<br /> * [[Frederick C. Beiser|Beiser]]<br /> * [[Isaiah Berlin|Berlin]]<br /> * [[T. C. W. Blanning|Blanning]]<br /> * [[Harold Bloom|Bloom]]<br /> * [[Friedrich Blume|Blume]]<br /> * [[Carl Dahlhaus|Dahlhaus]]<br /> * [[Michael Ferber|Ferber]]<br /> * [[Northrop Frye|Frye]]<br /> * [[Maria Janion|Janion]]<br /> * [[Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe|Lacoue-Labarthe]]<br /> * [[Arthur Oncken Lovejoy|Lovejoy]]<br /> * [[Paul de Man|de Man]]<br /> * [[Jean-Luc Nancy|Nancy]]<br /> * [[Henrik Gabriel Porthan|Porthan]]<br /> * [[Christopher Ricks|Ricks]]<br /> * [[Charles Rosen|Rosen]]<br /> * [[René Wellek|Wellek]]<br /> <br /> | group9 = Related topics<br /> | list9 =<br /> * [[Coleridge&#039;s theory of life]]<br /> * [[German idealism]]<br /> * [[List of romantics]]<br /> * [[List of Romantic poets]]<br /> * [[Middle Ages in history]]<br /> * [[Nationalism]]<br /> * [[Opium and Romanticism]]<br /> * [[Romantic ballet]]<br /> * [[Romantic epistemology]]<br /> * [[Romantic medicine]]<br /> * [[Romantic poetry]]<br /> * [[Romantic psychology]]<br /> * [[Romanticism and economics]]<br /> * [[Romanticism and the French Revolution]]<br /> * [[Romanticism in science]]<br /> ** [[Romanticism and Bacon|Bacon]]<br /> ** [[Romanticism in evolution theory|Evolution theory]]<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Wanderer above the Sea of Fog]]&#039;&#039;<br /> <br /> | below = &lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;&quot;&gt;← &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Template:Age of Enlightenment|Age of Enlightenment]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;<br /> &lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;right:0;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Template:Modernism|Modernism]]&#039;&#039;&#039; →&lt;/div&gt;<br /> {{icon|category}} [[:Category:Romanticism|Category]]<br /> <br /> &lt;/div&gt;<br /> }}&lt;noinclude&gt;<br /> {{documentation}}<br /> &lt;/noinclude&gt;</div>

wikipedia>Dwerker187